Progress Progressive challenge
Sign up to our e-mail list:


ProgressOnline

« April 2007 | Main | June 2007 »

May 18, 2007

Keep grammar schools but get rid of selection.

With the Conservatives now convinced that grammar schools are bad for Britain and with the nation about to have a new Prime Minister in need of some passion-rousing policies that will unite his movement’s natural supporters and signal a shift towards a more radical and egalitarian agenda, are we nearing the time when selection by ability will finally be abolished for good? Almost all of the main political parties in Britain now agree that getting rid of selection in England’s schools (there is no selection in Wales or Scotland and it is on the way out in Northern Ireland) would produce an immediate improvement in the overall exam performance of the nation’s children, reduce poverty and inequality in many of our most deprived inner-city areas and overtly and transparently attack privilege that all too often masquerades as excellence.

However it is important to emphasise that it is selection that needs to be got rid of, no one is suggesting that particular schools should be closed. There is no reason why the remaining 164 grammar schools themselves should not remain pretty much as they are now. They would have the same buildings, the same governors, the same headteachers and staff, the same resources, the same curriculum, uniform and largely the same funding. The only real change will be in the academic profile of the pupils attending the school.

A selective system of schooling does not lead to diversity of provision it simply leads to division. Selection is not the creation of choice rather it is the denial of choice for the many. A selective system (be it based on ability or aptitude) does not help promote a diverse system of schooling; it simply helps perpetuate division in society as a whole. Selective schools are not escape routes from poverty, they do not offer good value for money and they do not help raise standards overall? The Tories do not want a return to selection and the Lib Dems are opposed in principle. This is why a Brown led Government should seek to end selection in the state sector once and for all.

May 11, 2007

In defence of Blair

As Tony Blair begins to leave the stage that he has commanded for the last ten years, I am reproducing here an edited version of an article I penned for Renewal just before the last election. I am doing so because I think the piece stands up to the passage of time and because the fact that it does two years into Blair's third term is indicative of how the left-wing intelligentsia have played their shameful part in the premature departure of an exceptional leader, to the detriment of the Labour Party and the country at large.

The "high-minded" high-brows of the left have always been quick to accuse others of betraying "this great movement of ours". I have to say that some of us regard their remorseless attacks on Blair in his latter years as the greatest betrayal of all  (not to mention those Cabinet and ex-Cabinet colleagues who failed to stand up for him when it really mattered). So here is the article that articulated these concerns over two years ago.

"To make the case for Tony Blair at this political juncture is to risk banishment from left-leaning intellectual circles. Those who do are dismissed as being hopelessly naive, or unprincipled careerists bent on securing a place in the Blair establishment. Pro-Blair arguments rarely make the pages of leading radical journals and when they do there is invariably a sting in the tail linked to the totemic leftist issues such as the Iraq war or civil liberties, if only to provide reassurance that the writer has not taken complete leave of his senses.

To attack Blair, on the other hand, is to demonstrate your credibility as a deep-thinking political commentator, notwithstanding that logical argument and fairness seem to be largely ignored in the process. This is usually done by putting the worst possible interpretation on whatever Blair is saying or doing, with little regard to context or objective analysis.

Thus is Blair:

— accused of being in thrall to Big Business if he makes the slightest concession to the business point of view – however strong the arguments might be for doing so

— criticised for not raising even more revenue for the public services despite the growing evidence that the limits of taxation are being reached in a debt-ridden consumer society where the perception is that there are more exciting things to do with your money

— reprimanded for the time it is taking to deliver on public services, with scant account being taken of Blair’s election promise to impose a two-year freeze on public spending in the interest of economic stability (such promises only seem to be sacrosanct when Blair’s critics approves if them!) and of the time it takes for extra resources to work their way through the system

— lambasted for bringing politics into disrepute without any regard being given to the political cynicism created by a malign media.

Thus is the induction of some private funding and choice into education and the health services portrayed as a betrayal of everything the left stands for as if socialism was simply about unadulterated state funding, or the old Ford approach writ large – where you could have a car of any colour as long as it was black.

Thus we have the Iraq war depicted as ‘Blair’s war’ regardless of the fact that the Americans would have invaded Iraq anyway – and perhaps with even worse consequences – without Blair’s restraining influence.

Finally, and most damaging to Blair’s reputation, there is the charge that he took us to war on the basis of a lie – no matter how many times it is argued that the actual casus belli was not Saddam’s alleged possession of WMD per se but his serial non-compliance with UN Resolutions requiring him to demonstrate (not merely assert) that he did not have these weapons.

But all such considerations are swept aside by the compulsion of Blair’s critics to present everything that Blair doesthrough a glass darkly – appropriate perhaps to bar room discussion but not, I submit, to serious debate.

So how should those who still believe in left ideals, but who recognise the constraints on realising them in a world dominated by business interests and realpolitik, relate to Tony Blair’s leadership?

First, we  should  give credit where credit is due. There is a huge success story to be told - from Sure start to vastly improved pensions for the poorest in our community, from the introduction of a rising minimum wage to massive investment in health and education services.                                                                                                                                          

Second, we should accept the positive elements of Blair’s essentially pragmatic approach. What is wrong with a philosophy of what works best, irrespective of which part of the political spectrum the idea is coming from? Socialism was never about taxing the rich per se or nationalisation per se but about building a better society. You cannot do that with what does not work, however much you might wish it to be otherwise. So why not give more attention to rigorous research findings when we try to put our ideals into practice? If the results fit the ideology of the left (e.g. that comprehensive education produces a more cohesive society without detriment to academic standards) all well and good; if the results do not fit (e.g. that Foundation Hospitals provide a better and more democratic service), so be it. What is wrong, too, with recognising the central role of consumerism in peoples’ lives and the importance that is now attached to personal spending and personal choice compared to the more collectivist ethos of former days? Recognising this as a fact of life in a capitalist society does not mean we necessarily approve of it. It means we have to be more canny about nudging people in the right direction as we see it – and appreciating that the achievement of a truly social democratic society will be quite a slow process where many pre-conditions will have to be met, such as a more rounded school curriculum and curbs on working time and advertising, before we can begin to change course in a decisive manner. We can just about see the start of this under the Blair regime, but given the need to keep everyone on board, not least the wealth-creators in a highly competitive business society, we should not be too impatient about the rate of progress.

Third, we should continue to put forward radical policies based on socialist values but adapted in the Blair way to chime with how people actually live their lives in this frenetic twenty-first-century turbo-capitalist society of ours. More emphasis on the well-being agenda would be a good start in this respect.

Fourth, we should try to move towards a more balanced view on Blair’s part in the Iraq war. We may well still conclude that this was a mistaken venture, but we should at least consider the possibility that Blair’s motives for doing what he did were not ignoble and that in the end there may have been a fine choice to be made between the lesser of the evils.

 

As to the future, it could be that Blair and any Blairite successor could be so beholden to the business community as to rule out any significant advance under their leadership. At this point, but only at this point, let battle commence."

May 09, 2007

What do we want? Low cost housing. When do we want it? Now!

According to Labour members polled by You.Gov on behalf of Jon Cruddas, affordable housing should be at the top of the party's new agenda.

An overwhelming 82% believe "funding should be available to local councils to build low-cost council housing on the same basis as housing associations". The Treasury has opposed this on the basis that it will breach government borrowing rules, since arm's length bodies need not count against government borrowing. Will we some movement on this in the first few months of a Brown led government? I certainly hope so.

May 04, 2007

Bangla Wrangling

It's not every day that you manage to see an ex-PM on an evening but that's what I ended up doing yesterday night. I know that John Major has been doing the rounds in a similar setting - his talk at the LSE the other week is reported here.

However yesterday was the turn of Bangladeshi leader of the opposition Sheikh Hasina at SOAS.

The lecture theatre was packed to the rafters with largely sympathetic people of largely Bangladeshi origin here to ogle an opposition leader who had arrived in London in exile but according to her words will be returning to Dhaka on the 6th May. The title was "Democracy and Human Rights in Bangladesh" and representatives from Amnesty, Human Rights Watch were also in attendance. The other two famous names on the platform were the two Jeremys - Seabrook and Corbyn.

Shiekh Hasina is a small fiery sari-clad bespectacled individual. She spoke about how her party the Awami League (AL) had been established in 1949 and was more than a party as the foundation on Bangladesh was broaght about by it. She explained how there had been 19 attempts on her life - most recently by hand-grenade in an incident where party workers forming a human-shield had saved her; some paying the ultimate price. It was moving stuff but strictly partisan in knocking the outgoing governing party the BNP (no, not that BNP, the Bangladesh National Party). The end should have had the disclaimer "That was a party political broadcast for the Awami League". At times it felt like being at an AL rally to be honest.

The other speakers stressed that human rights abuses occurred whatever government was in power. Currently things are being overseen by a caretaker government of retired judges pending "free and fair election" due to take place at an unspecified date. Nobody seemed to think this was a satisfactory sate of affairs. Jeremy Seabrook is primarily a writer and it showed with his literary style of allusions and allegory. He saw partition everywhere in Dhaka (palaces for garments vs hovels for people) and the way things go next (secular Bengali tradition vs Islamism).

I've never quite worked out what the political difference between the BNP and AL is really. I suspect the BNP are the more right-wing and they were most recenly ruling in coalition witha religious outfit called Jamat Islamia - all this despite the founding principle of Bangladesh as a secular state. The two leaders are both women interestingly enough - all this in a culture where people always assume the fairer sex are downtrodden. Many expat Bangladeshis I know seem to think "they're both as bad as each other" in a Tweedledum-Tweedledee way. After the floor was opened up one of the contributors said as much claiming "I'm not pro-Awami League or BNP I'm just pro-Bangladesh." That got the biggest clap of the night. The most memorable moment though was when a mobile phone went off for seemingly an eternity playing Scott Joplin's "The Entertainer".  Professor Minski in the chair froze everyone with a death-ray glare until Her Exellency piped up "It is mine".

An interesting use of a Wednesday night - sure beats EastEnders.

May 02, 2007

Lest we forget

Never forget the sense of relief and exhilaration we felt that glad, new morning ten years ago and imagine the sense of loss we shall feel next time round if we allow our divisions to result in a Tory victory.

 

Categories